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Water clock.

After the sundial clock, a water clock was invented that can know the time when it is night or cloudy. The simplest making clockwork was like a flowerpot. The flowerpot has small holes at the bottom, and the water inside flows regularly. We can measure the time by the transition of the water surface caused by the outflow of water inside. It seems that this existed around 2000 BC. Then there is also a water clock with a device that sounds automatically.


日時計のあとに、夜や曇天のときに時刻を知ることができる水時計が考案された。もっとも簡単な作りのものは植木鉢のようなものだった。底に小さな穴があり、中の水が規則正しく流れ出る。そのときの水面の推移で時刻を計測する。これは紀元前2000年ぐらいには存在していたらしい。その後には音が自動で鳴る装置の付いた水時計も作られている。

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Water resistant.

Even waterproof watches should not be excessively exposed to the threat of water. If you operate the watch crown or button with moisture adhering, water enters inside the watch. If you take a bath while wearing a watch, ingredients such as steam, soap, hot springs will discolor and corrode the metal, and the packing will be deteriorated. If you wash your hands directly from the faucet, watering the watch causes waterproof failure because tap water has high water pressure. The watch is sometimes cloudy due to the temperature difference between the outside air and the inside of the watch. It will not be a problem if it is temporary. 防水時計であっても、過度に水の脅威に晒すことはさけなければならない。 水分が付着したまま、リューズやボタンを操作する。(時計内部に水が入る。)時計を着用したまま入浴する。(蒸気・石鹸・温泉の成分などが金属を変色・腐食させたり、パッキンの劣化を早める。)手を洗う際に直接蛇口から水をかける。(水道水は水圧が高いため、防水不良を引き起こす。) 外気と時計内部の温度差によりくもりが生じることがあるが、一時的なものであれば問題ない。